Amritsar is a historic and culturally rich city located in the Indian state of Punjab, close to the border with Pakistan. Founded in 1577 by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, Amritsar holds immense significance in Sikhism and Indian history. The city is best known for the Golden Temple, also called Harmandir Sahib, which is the holiest shrine of the Sikh faith. With its stunning gold-plated structure surrounded by a serene pool, the temple draws millions of pilgrims and visitors from around the world. Apart from its spiritual importance, Amritsar is also known for its tragic history, particularly the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919, where hundreds of unarmed civilians were killed by British troops. Today, the site stands as a national memorial and a reminder of India’s freedom struggle. Amritsar’s location near the Wagah Border, the crossing point between India and Pakistan, makes it a place of national pride. The daily border ceremony here is a popular event that showcases military discipline and patriotism. The city also reflects the vibrant spirit of Punjabi culture through its music, dance, festivals, and food. Traditional dishes like Amritsari kulcha, chole, and lassi are beloved by locals and tourists alike. Bustling markets, colorful streets, and a mix of old-world charm and modern development make Amritsar a unique and engaging city. It stands as a symbol of devotion, resilience, and cultural richness in the heart of Punjab.
The best time to visit Amritsar is from October to March when the weather is cool and pleasant for sightseeing.
Top attractions include the Golden Temple, Jallianwala Bagh, Wagah Border, Partition Museum, and Gobindgarh Fort.
Activities include visiting historical sites, attending the Wagah Border ceremony, savoring street food, and exploring local markets.
Amritsar is well connected by air, rail, and road. Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport serves both domestic and international Flights.
You can find a wide range of accommodations, from budget hotels to luxury resorts, as well as guesthouses and hostels near the Golden Temple.
No permits are required for Indian or foreign tourists to visit Amritsar.
Amritsar is known for its rich Punjabi cuisine, including dishes like Amritsari kulcha, chole, lassi, butter chicken, and street food specialties.
Stay hydrated, eat at clean places to avoid foodborne illness, and carry any necessary medication. No special vaccinations are usually required.
Amritsar is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to stay in well-lit and populated areas at night and follow standard travel precautions.
The local currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). Many places accept cards, but it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially in local markets.
You can use auto-rickshaws, cycle rickshaws, taxis, or app-based cab services. Walking is also a great way to explore central areas.
Carry modest clothing (especially for temple visits), a scarf or head covering for the Golden Temple, comfortable footwear, and basic medications.
