Egypt is a transcontinental country connecting northeast Africa with the Middle East, known for its ancient civilization and landmarks like the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. The Nile River, flowing through Egypt, has supported its people for thousands of years and remains central to the country's agriculture and culture. Cairo, the capital, is one of the largest cities in Africa and serves as a hub of history, education, and commerce. Egypt’s economy is powered by tourism, the Suez Canal, agriculture, and energy exports. Arabic is the official language, and Islam is the dominant religion, deeply influencing the country’s traditions and daily life.
The best time to visit Egypt is from October to April, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring ancient sites and taking Nile cruises.
Key attractions include the Pyramids of Giza, the Great Sphinx, Karnak Temple, Valley of the Kings, Abu Simbel, and the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
Visitors can enjoy Nile River cruises, diving in the Red Sea, camel rides at the pyramids, desert safaris, visiting ancient temples, and local cultural experiences.
Most international travelers arrive via Cairo International Airport. There are also airports in Luxor, Hurghada, and Sharm El Sheikh for regional access.
Egypt offers a wide range of accommodations, from five-star hotels and luxury resorts to budget hostels, guesthouses, and Nile cruise ships with overnight stays.
Yes, most nationalities require a visa. Tourist visas can be obtained online (e-Visa) or on arrival at Egyptian airports for eligible countries.
Traditional Egyptian dishes include koshari, falafel, ful medames, grilled meats, molokhia, and sweet treats like baklava and konafa.
It’s recommended to drink bottled water, use sunscreen, avoid uncooked street food, and consult a doctor about travel vaccines like hepatitis A and typhoid.
The Red Sea is a popular and safe destination for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Always follow local safety guidelines and avoid swimming in unfamiliar areas.
Egypt uses the Egyptian Pound (EGP). Credit cards are accepted in cities and tourist areas, but it’s wise to carry cash for small shops and rural areas.
Travel options include domestic flights, trains, taxis, buses, and Uber in major cities. For tourist regions like Luxor and Aswan, Nile cruises are popular.
Bring light, breathable clothing, a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, modest attire for religious sites, comfortable walking shoes, and a reusable water bottle.